Trends in Police-Reported Drug Offences

Highlights from a 2009 Statistics Canada Juristat article:

  • For 30 years, drug offence rates in British Columbia have consistently been among the highest in Canada. In 2007, the rate in British Columbia was double the rate in Saskatchewan, the next highest province.
  • In 2006, most cannabis production seizures by the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) in western Canada, particularly in British Columbia, were from indoor facilities, whereas those in eastern Canada were mainly from outdoor facilities.
  • "Super labs", used for the mass production of certain synthetic drugs such as methamphetamine, have been located by police in British Columbia, Ontario and Quebec, the same provinces to report the highest rates of illegal production of "other" drugs.
  • In recent years, the highest rates of drug offences among census metropolitan areas have been reported in Vancouver, Trois-Rivières, Victoria, Abbotsford and Gatineau. The rates in Vancouver and Victoria have been among the highest for more than fifteen years.
  • Among all youth accused of a drug-related offence in 2007, those in British Columbia, Newfoundland and Labrador and the three territories were most likely to be cleared by other means.

Full Report: Dauvergne, Mia. (2009) Trends in Police-Reported Drug Offences in Canada. Juristat, 29(2). Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 85-002-x.

Property crime is often related to illicit drug use, and many of these types of crimes are committed to obtain money to purchase drugs. The overall rates of serious property crimes are fairly consistent throughout the province, with Campbell River in the Vancouver Island Health Authority reporting the highest rate of greater than 25 per 1,000 population level in 2007. There are two local health areas in the Fraser Health authority with property crime rates between 20 and 25 per 1,000 population. Northern Health authority has a few local health areas between 15 to 20 per 1,000 population, and Interior Health authority has the lowest rates between 5 and 10 per 1,000 population. The majority of the other local health areas report moderate rates of property crimes between 10 to 15 per 1,000 population.


Property Crime Offences
Source: BC Stats Socio-Economic Profiles | Data: Avg 2004-06

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